A severe shortage of rare earths, a group of 17 metallic elements crucial for the production of advanced technologies, has hit the global tech industry, with Foxconn’s unit being one of the hardest hit. The shortage has been caused by a combination of factors, including increased demand, supply chain disruptions, and geopolitical tensions. Rare earths are used in a wide range of products, including smartphones, laptops, and electric vehicles. The shortage has resulted in a significant increase in prices, making it difficult for manufacturers to maintain their profit margins. Foxconn, a major supplier of electronics to companies such as Apple and Amazon, has been forced to slow down production due to the shortage. The company’s unit in India has been particularly affected, with production coming to a near standstill. The Indian government has been trying to address the issue by increasing imports of rare earths from other countries. However, the shortage is expected to continue for the foreseeable future, with some experts predicting that it could last for several years. The rare earths shortage has also raised concerns about the environmental and social impact of mining these elements. Many rare earths mines are located in countries with poor environmental and labor regulations, leading to concerns about the sustainability of the industry. The shortage has also highlighted the need for companies to diversify their supply chains and reduce their dependence on rare earths. Some companies are exploring alternative materials and technologies that do not require rare earths. The rare earths shortage is also expected to have a significant impact on the global economy, with some estimates suggesting that it could cost the tech industry billions of dollars. The shortage has also raised concerns about national security, with some countries relying heavily on imports of rare earths from other nations. The US, for example, is heavily dependent on imports of rare earths from China, which has raised concerns about the potential for supply chain disruptions. The rare earths shortage is a complex issue that requires a coordinated response from governments, companies, and other stakeholders. It is likely to be a major challenge for the tech industry in the coming years, with significant implications for the global economy and national security.